Sweets in Austria
In this page, I’d like to talk about Sweets
in Austria. Firstly, I’m going to inform you of the way to spread sweets in
Austria.
Distinguished family, Habsburg family repeated
marriage, built the edge with a foreign country and extended the territory. So,
the food culture of each country got across to Vienna, the capital of Austria. Pastry
chef of Vienna took in the material and technology of each country and changed them
into sweets with dignity.
And, it is said that people in Habsburg family who
like sweets, for example, an empress, Maria Theresia, the youngest daughter, Marie-Antoinette
and last emperor, Franz Joseph and so on contributed to development of the
Vienna sweets.
Moreover, It is at the time of the Congress
of Vienna held in 1814~1815 when the Vienna sweets becomes the present form.
In order to
improve discipline of the French Revolution and Europe after Napoleonic Wars,
the war participating nation's politicians and important persons gathered in
Vienna. However the opinion of each country collided at this meeting and an
argument did not make progress easily. On the other hand, the ball, the
concert, and the feast were opened almost every day. Then, various graceful
sweets were invented in order to entertain the guest from each country.
Secondly, I’m going to inform you of “Kipfel”.
It is the bread and Cookie which carried out crescent‐shaped and was invented in Vienna. Then, as
a proof of the victory which ruled Turkey, it was made as the motif of crescent
indicated on the Turkey national flag.
Then, “Kipfel” of bread became the original type of
croissant. It is also the original type of the swirl bread, "Danish pastry"
representing Denmark.
“Kipfel” of cookie is a snack of the
Christmas transmitted from old times in Austria. And,“Kipfel” means “The form of horse's hoofs”.
Finally, I’d like to talk about custom of Austrian
people.
People who live in
Vienna have the custom of taking the time of the snack called "yaoze"
in the afternoon. People who live in Vienna have the custom of taking the time
of the snack called "yaoze" in the afternoon. it means the time when
people enjoy coffee and sweets. The time is about at 4:00 p.m. when this time
zone comes, everyone stop working and visit a cafe house for "yaoze".
Moreover, although it is said that the Turkish coffee
in which the defeated Turkey army left is the origin of the coffee of Vienna,
the coffee made from the natural water of the Alps is special taste.
In present-day Austria, on the whole,
lightly sweetened sweets are increasing because now, it is not the period when
sugar expresses wealth as ancient times and the number of those who care about
health is increasing.
Moreover, under the influence of the sweets
in France, the sweets made with soft tone and fruits have appeared.